PD-1 and PD-L1 Inhibitors Market Size & Share Analysis - Growth Trends & Forecasts (2023 - 2028)

The PD-1 and PD-L1 Inhibitors Market is segmented by Inhibitors (PD-1 Inhibitors and PD-L1 Inhibitors), Application (Hodgkin Lymphoma, Kidney Cancer, Melanoma, Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, and Other Applications), Distribution Channel (Hospital Pharmacies, Retail Pharmacies, and Online Pharmacies), and Geography (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Middle East, and Africa, and South America). The report offers the value (in USD million) for the above segments.

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PD-1 & PD-L1 Inhibitors Market Size

PD-1 and PD-L1 Inhibitors Market
Study Period 2018 - 2028
Base Year For Estimation 2021
Forecast Data Period 2024 - 2028
CAGR 16.80 %
Fastest Growing Market Asia Pacific
Largest Market North America

Major Players

Global PD-1 and PD-L1 Inhibitors Market

*Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order

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PD-1 & PD-L1 Inhibitors Market Analysis

The PD-1 and PD-L1 inhibitors market is expected to register a CAGR of 16.8% over the forecast period.

The outbreak of the pandemic had a significant impact on cancer treatment across the globe. For instance, as per the study titled, "Effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on cancer treatment and research" published in June 2020, the influx of large numbers of COVID-19 patients requiring intensive monitoring and mechanical ventilation has overwhelmed hospital systems in affected regions and countries, disrupting the routine treatment of hematology and oncology patients, who constitute a particularly fragile and vulnerable population, and whose outcomes are likely to be negatively affected if the usual standard of care is delayed. It also stated that travel restrictions, patient concerns, regulatory guidelines, and oncology staff have resulted in many outpatient oncology patient visits being replaced by telephone consultations and postponing some routine therapies, tests, and procedures. Therefore, such instances indicate that the market witnessed an adverse impact on the market initially. However, in later times the positive developments helped the market to gain positive momentum, thereby propelling the market post pandemic.

The increasing cases of cancer across the globe are one of the major factors promoting the market growth over the forecast period. For instance, as per the report published by the World Health Organization in February 2022, cancer is one of the leading causes of death globally, accounting for nearly 10.0 million deaths in 2020, or nearly one in six deaths. It also reported that around 400,000 children develop cancer each year. Similarly, as per the report published by the American Cancer Society in January 2022, around 1,918,030 people is expected to suffer from cancer and around 609,360 people are expected to die from cancer in 2022 in the United States. A protein found on T cells (a type of immune cell) helps to keep the body's immune responses in manageable conditions. When PD-1 binds to another protein called PD-L1, it helps to prevent T cells from killing other cells, including cancer cells. Therefore, increasing cases of cancer is anticipated to propel the demand of PD-1 and PD-L1 inhibitors, thereby surging the market growth over the forecast period.

However, the high risk of complications associated with the highly expensive oncology treatment and challenges in development with uncertainty in the regulatory process & high costs of clinical trials are likely to restrain the market growth over the forecast period.

PD-1 & PD-L1 Inhibitors Market Trends

This section covers the major market trends shaping the PD-1 & PD-L1 Inhibitors Market according to our research experts:

PD-1 Inhibitors Segment is Expected to Witness Growth Over the Forecast Period

The PD-1 inhibitors segment is expected to dominate the market owing to the increased volume of research activities, approvals, and rise in prescriptions of these drugs such as nivolumab and pembrolizumab. Furthermore, increased adoption of pembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA), due to its proven efficiency to treat multiple FDA-Approved indications like melanoma, non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), head and neck squamous cell cancer (HNSCC), has also positively impacted the segment growth. Additionally, the PD-L1 inhibitor segment is expected to witness the fastest CAGR during the forecast period owing to a steep rise in the adoption of durvalumab (IMFINZI), avelumab (BAVENCIO), and others in the segment. Huge investments by the key players in the development of these products are further expected to fuel the segment growth over the forecast period.

The government of different countries is taking initiatives to increase awareness about cancer and its diagnosis so that it can be detected earlier. For instance, in February 2022, The Health Minister of Tamil Nadu, State of India, stated that the government of Tamil Nadu is indulged in framing the policy to identify 66.0% of cancer patients in the first and second stages by 2030 and thus proper treatment could be availed. Hence such a policy is expected to drive the demand for PD-1 inhibitors drugs, thereby propelling the segment growth over the forecast period.

Estimated Number of New Cancer Cases and Deaths, Global, 2020

North American Region Holds the Largest Market Share of the PD-1 and PD-L1 Inhibitors Market

North America is expected to dominate the overall PD-1 and PD-L1 inhibitors market over the forecast period. The dominance is due to the growing prevalence of various cancer cases such as skin cancer, urothelial carcinomas, and lung cancers in the United States. For instance, according to the American Cancer Society Inc. estimates for 2020, lung cancer is the second most common cancer leading to 135,720 deaths in both men and women. Therefore, such instances indicate considerable segment growth in the North America region.

Key product launches, high concentration of market players or manufacturer's presence, and acquisition & partnerships among major players, and product launches by key players in the United States are some of the factors driving the growth of the PD-1 and PD-L1 inhibitors market in the country. In September 2021, Novartis announced that the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) accepted the Biologics License Application (BLA) for anti-PD-1 immune checkpoint inhibitor tislelizumab for the treatment of unresectable recurrent locally advanced or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) in people who had received prior systemic therapy. Therefore, such development is anticipated to propel the market growth in the United States over the forecast period.

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PD-1 & PD-L1 Inhibitors Market News

  • In July 2022, Bristol Myers Squibb received positive Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) opinion recommending approval for LAG-3-blocking antibody combination Opdualag (nivolumab and relatlimab) for the treatment of patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma.
  • In October 2021, Merck received the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval for KEYTRUDA, Merck’s anti-PD-1 therapy, in combination with chemotherapy, with or without bevacizumab, for the treatment of patients with persistent, recurrent, or metastatic cervical cancer whose tumors express PD-L1, as determined by an FDA-approved test.

PD-1 & PD-L1 Inhibitors Market Report - Table of Contents

  1. 1. INTRODUCTION

    1. 1.1 Study Assumptions and Market Definition

    2. 1.2 Scope of the Study

  2. 2. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

  3. 3. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

  4. 4. MARKET DYNAMICS

    1. 4.1 Market Overview

    2. 4.2 Market Drivers

      1. 4.2.1 Rising Investments in R&D and Clinical Trials by Bio-pharmaceutical Industries

      2. 4.2.2 Increased Encouragement Initiatives by the Regulatory Authorities with Favorable Approvals and Special Designations

      3. 4.2.3 Growing Burden of Different Cancers

    3. 4.3 Market Restraints

      1. 4.3.1 Risk of Complications Associated with the Highly Expensive Oncology Treatment

      2. 4.3.2 Challenges in Development with Uncertainty in Regulatory Process and High Costs of Tedious Clinical Trials

    4. 4.4 Porter's Five Forces Analysis

      1. 4.4.1 Threat of New Entrants

      2. 4.4.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers/Consumers

      3. 4.4.3 Bargaining Power of Suppliers

      4. 4.4.4 Threat of Substitute Products

      5. 4.4.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

  5. 5. MARKET SEGMENTATION (Market Size by Value – USD Million)

    1. 5.1 By Type of Inhibitors

      1. 5.1.1 PD-1 Inhibitors

      2. 5.1.2 PD-L1 Inhibitors

    2. 5.2 By Application

      1. 5.2.1 Hodgkin Lymphoma

      2. 5.2.2 Kidney Cancer

      3. 5.2.3 Melanoma

      4. 5.2.4 Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

      5. 5.2.5 Other Applications

    3. 5.3 By Distribution Channel

      1. 5.3.1 Hospital Pharmacies

      2. 5.3.2 Retail Pharmacies

      3. 5.3.3 Online Pharmacies

    4. 5.4 Geography

      1. 5.4.1 North America

        1. 5.4.1.1 United states

        2. 5.4.1.2 Canada

        3. 5.4.1.3 Mexico

      2. 5.4.2 Europe

        1. 5.4.2.1 Germany

        2. 5.4.2.2 United Kingdom

        3. 5.4.2.3 France

        4. 5.4.2.4 Italy

        5. 5.4.2.5 Spain

        6. 5.4.2.6 Rest of Europe

      3. 5.4.3 Asia-Pacific

        1. 5.4.3.1 China

        2. 5.4.3.2 Japan

        3. 5.4.3.3 India

        4. 5.4.3.4 Australia

        5. 5.4.3.5 South Korea

        6. 5.4.3.6 Rest of Asia-Pacific

      4. 5.4.4 Middle-East and Africa

        1. 5.4.4.1 GCC

        2. 5.4.4.2 South Africa

        3. 5.4.4.3 Rest of Middle-East and Africa

      5. 5.4.5 South America

        1. 5.4.5.1 Brazil

        2. 5.4.5.2 Argentina

        3. 5.4.5.3 Rest of South America

  6. 6. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

    1. 6.1 Company Profiles

      1. 6.1.1 Bristol-Myers Squibb Company

      2. 6.1.2 Merck & Co.

      3. 6.1.3 F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG

      4. 6.1.4 Sanofi AG

      5. 6.1.5 Amgen Inc.

      6. 6.1.6 Gilead Sciences Inc.

      7. 6.1.7 AstraZeneca PLC

      8. 6.1.8 Novartis AG

      9. 6.1.9 Pfizer Inc.

      10. 6.1.10 Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc.

    2. *List Not Exhaustive
  7. 7. MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS

**Subject to Availability
**Competitive Landscape covers- Business Overview, Financials, Products and Strategies, and Recent Developments
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PD-1 & PD-L1 Inhibitors Industry Segmentation

Programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) inhibitors and programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitors are a group of new checkpoint inhibitor anticancer drugs that block the activity of PD-1 and PDL1 immune checkpoint proteins present on the surface of cells. These immune checkpoint inhibitors are also active in pregnancy following tissue allografts and emerging as a front-line treatment in immunotherapy for several types of cancer. An indication of specific staining interpretation defines tumor PD-L1 status. The PD-1 and PD-L1 inhibitors market is segmented by Inhibitors (PD-1 Inhibitors and PD-L1 Inhibitors), Application (Hodgkin Lymphoma, Kidney Cancer, Melanoma, Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, and Other Applications), Distribution Channel (Hospital Pharmacies, Retail Pharmacies, and Online Pharmacies), and Geography (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Middle East, and Africa, and South America). The market report also covers the estimated market sizes and trends for 17 different countries across major regions, globally. The report offers the value (in USD million) for the above segments.

By Type of Inhibitors
PD-1 Inhibitors
PD-L1 Inhibitors
By Application
Hodgkin Lymphoma
Kidney Cancer
Melanoma
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Other Applications
By Distribution Channel
Hospital Pharmacies
Retail Pharmacies
Online Pharmacies
Geography
North America
United states
Canada
Mexico
Europe
Germany
United Kingdom
France
Italy
Spain
Rest of Europe
Asia-Pacific
China
Japan
India
Australia
South Korea
Rest of Asia-Pacific
Middle-East and Africa
GCC
South Africa
Rest of Middle-East and Africa
South America
Brazil
Argentina
Rest of South America
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PD-1 & PD-L1 Inhibitors Market Research FAQs

The Global PD-1 and PD-L1 Inhibitors Market is projected to register a CAGR of 16.8% during the forecast period (2023-2028).

Asia Pacific is estimated to grow at the highest CAGR over the forecast period (2023-2028).

In 2023, the North America accounts for the largest market share in the Global PD-1 and PD-L1 Inhibitors Market.

Global PD-1 and PD-L1 Inhibitors Industry Report

Statistics for the 2023 Global PD-1 and PD-L1 Inhibitors market share, size and revenue growth rate, created by Mordor Intelligence™ Industry Reports. Global PD-1 and PD-L1 Inhibitors analysis includes a market forecast outlook to 2028 and historical overview. Get a sample of this industry analysis as a free report PDF download.

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